Which condition occurs when kidneys are no longer able to function effectively, leading to accumulation of water and toxins, and may require dialysis?

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Multiple Choice

Which condition occurs when kidneys are no longer able to function effectively, leading to accumulation of water and toxins, and may require dialysis?

Explanation:
Kidneys normally filter wastes from the blood and help regulate fluids, salts, and acids. When they stop working effectively, wastes and excess water build up in the body, a situation called kidney failure. This can be severe enough that dialysis is needed to take over the filtering process and remove toxins and extra fluid from the blood. The other options describe a treatment (dialysis) or different conditions (gastroenteritis, a GI infection; urinary tract infection). So the described condition is kidney failure.

Kidneys normally filter wastes from the blood and help regulate fluids, salts, and acids. When they stop working effectively, wastes and excess water build up in the body, a situation called kidney failure. This can be severe enough that dialysis is needed to take over the filtering process and remove toxins and extra fluid from the blood. The other options describe a treatment (dialysis) or different conditions (gastroenteritis, a GI infection; urinary tract infection). So the described condition is kidney failure.

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